Andaman and Nicobar Islands
836 islands in the Bay of Bengal, with coral reefs and India's only active volcano.
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Quick facts
- Barren Island hosts India's only active volcano
- Home to the isolated Sentinelese people
- Cellular Jail is a national memorial
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Full knowledge index
Thirty chapters covering Andaman and Nicobar Islands, from history and governance to food, festivals and statistics.
Overview
836 islands in the Bay of Bengal, with coral reefs and India's only active volcano.
Read chapterHistory
The story of Andaman and Nicobar Islands runs from early settlement and regional kingdoms through the colonial period to its present constitutional form.
Read chapterGovernment
Andaman and Nicobar Islands is governed under the Indian Constitution with an executive seated at Port Blair.
Read chapterPolitics
Electoral politics here reflects the region's linguistic, caste and economic composition.
Read chapterDistricts
Andaman and Nicobar Islands is divided into 3 districts, each led by a district magistrate or collector.
Read chapterTourism
Travel in Andaman and Nicobar Islands spans heritage sites, landscape and living culture.
Read chapterCulture
Cultural life in Andaman and Nicobar Islands blends classical forms, folk traditions and contemporary practice.
Read chapterLanguages
Hindi, English, Bengali are in everyday use across Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Read chapterTraditional Dress
Everyday and festive clothing in Andaman and Nicobar Islands reflects climate, weave traditions and community identity.
Read chapterFood
Cooking here is built around seafood, coconut and a blend of mainland settler cooking.
Read chapterEconomy
Andaman and Nicobar Islands records a gross state domestic product of about ₹0.12 lakh crore.
Read chapterAgriculture
Farming remains a major source of livelihood across Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Read chapterIndustries
Industrial activity clusters around Port Blair and other urban nodes.
Read chapterExports
Outbound trade from Andaman and Nicobar Islands reflects its resource and industrial base.
Read chapterImports
Inbound goods support both industry and consumption in Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Read chapterEducation
Schooling and higher education in Andaman and Nicobar Islands are administered from Port Blair.
Read chapterSports
Sport in Andaman and Nicobar Islands spans traditional games and organised competition.
Read chapterFamous Personalities
Andaman and Nicobar Islands has produced notable figures in public life, arts, science and sport.
Read chapterAwards
Recognition here spans civilian honours and regional state awards.
Read chapterUNESCO Sites
India's World Heritage list includes sites across every zone.
Read chapterTransport
Andaman and Nicobar Islands is served by ship services and island air connectivity as the primary lifelines.
Read chapterWeather
The region experiences an equable maritime climate with rain across most months.
Read chapterDemographics
Around 4.0 lakh people live across 8,249 km².
Read chapterReligion
Religious life in Andaman and Nicobar Islands is plural and locally rooted.
Read chapterFestivals
The calendar in Andaman and Nicobar Islands mixes national, harvest and local festivals.
Read chapterStatistics
Key indicators for Andaman and Nicobar Islands at a glance.
Read chapterGallery
A visual record of Andaman and Nicobar Islands is being assembled.
Read chapterVideos
Curated video explainers cover Andaman and Nicobar Islands in depth.
Read chapterAI Summary
Andaman and Nicobar Islands in brief: 836 islands in the Bay of Bengal, with coral reefs and India's only active volcano.
Read chapterRelated Topics
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