Gujarat
India's longest coastline and a manufacturing, chemicals and diamond powerhouse.
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Quick facts
- Longest coastline in India at about 1,600 km
- Only natural home of the Asiatic lion, in Gir
- The Statue of Unity is the world's tallest statue
Latest updates
AI-generated briefing on what's happening in Gujarat now.
Full knowledge index
Thirty chapters covering Gujarat, from history and governance to food, festivals and statistics.
Overview
India's longest coastline and a manufacturing, chemicals and diamond powerhouse.
Read chapterHistory
The story of Gujarat runs from early settlement and regional kingdoms through the colonial period to its present constitutional form.
Read chapterGovernment
Gujarat is governed under the Indian Constitution with an executive seated at Gandhinagar.
Read chapterPolitics
Electoral politics here reflects the region's linguistic, caste and economic composition.
Read chapterDistricts
Gujarat is divided into 33 districts, each led by a district magistrate or collector.
Read chapterTourism
Travel in Gujarat spans heritage sites, landscape and living culture.
Read chapterCulture
Cultural life in Gujarat blends classical forms, folk traditions and contemporary practice.
Read chapterLanguages
Gujarati, Hindi are in everyday use across Gujarat.
Read chapterTraditional Dress
Everyday and festive clothing in Gujarat reflects climate, weave traditions and community identity.
Read chapterFood
Cooking here is built around millets, sweet-savoury balances, seafood on the coast and street snacks.
Read chapterEconomy
Gujarat records a gross state domestic product of about ₹25.6 lakh crore.
Read chapterAgriculture
Farming remains a major source of livelihood across Gujarat.
Read chapterIndustries
Industrial activity clusters around Gandhinagar and other urban nodes.
Read chapterExports
Outbound trade from Gujarat reflects its resource and industrial base.
Read chapterImports
Inbound goods support both industry and consumption in Gujarat.
Read chapterEducation
Schooling and higher education in Gujarat are administered from Gandhinagar.
Read chapterSports
Sport in Gujarat spans traditional games and organised competition.
Read chapterFamous Personalities
Gujarat has produced notable figures in public life, arts, science and sport.
Read chapterAwards
Recognition here spans civilian honours and regional state awards.
Read chapterUNESCO Sites
India's World Heritage list includes sites across every zone.
Read chapterTransport
Gujarat is served by some of India's busiest ports, freight corridors and expressways.
Read chapterWeather
The region experiences dry heat for much of the year with a concentrated rainy season.
Read chapterDemographics
Around 7.1 crore people live across 196,244 km².
Read chapterReligion
Religious life in Gujarat is plural and locally rooted.
Read chapterFestivals
The calendar in Gujarat mixes national, harvest and local festivals.
Read chapterStatistics
Key indicators for Gujarat at a glance.
Read chapterGallery
A visual record of Gujarat is being assembled.
Read chapterVideos
Curated video explainers cover Gujarat in depth.
Read chapterAI Summary
Gujarat in brief: India's longest coastline and a manufacturing, chemicals and diamond powerhouse.
Read chapterRelated Topics
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